United States Standards for Celery
Grades
§ 51.560 U.S. Extra No. 1.
§ 51.561 U.S. No. 1.
§ 51.562 U.S. No. 2.
Unclassified
§ 51.563 Unclassified.
Count
§ 51.564 Requirements as to count.
Application of Tolerances
§ 51.565 Application of tolerances.
Definitions
§ 51.566 Stalk.
§ 51.567 Similar varietal characteristics.
§ 51.568 Well developed.
§ 51.569 Well formed.
§ 51.570 Clean.
§ 51.571 Well trimmed.
§ 51.572 Compact.
§ 51.573 Damage.
§ 51.574 Green.
§ 51.575 Fairly well blanched.
§ 51.576 Mixed blanch.
§ 51.577 Average midrib length.
§ 51.578 Branch.
§ 51.579 Length of stalk.
§ 51.580 Fairly well developed.
§ 51.581 Fairly well formed.
§ 51.582 Fairly compact.
§ 51.583 Reasonably well developed.
§ 51.584 Reasonably well formed.
§ 51.585 Fairly well trimmed.
§ 51.586 Serious damage.
§ 51.587 Diameter.
§ 51.588 Length of seedstem.
§ 51.560 U.S. Extra No. 1.
“U.S. Extra No. 1” consists of stalks of celery of similar varietal characteristics which are well developed, well formed, clean, well trimmed, compact, and which are free from blackheart, brown stem, soft rot, doubles and free from damage caused by freezing, growth cracks, horizontal cracks, pithy branches, seedstems, suckers, wilting, blight, other disease, insects or mechanical or other means. Stalks shall be green unless specified as fairly well blanched, or mixed blanch.
(a) The average midrib length of the outer whorl of branches shall be not less than 7 inches.
(b) Unless otherwise specified in connection with the grade, stalks shall be of such length as to extend from one side, end or bottom of the container to within 11⁄2 inches of the corresponding opposite side, end or top of the container. Such measurement shall not include the bulge. In any container when stalk length is specified, it shall be the minimum length in terms of whole inches of even number, as 12 inches, 14 inches, etc., in accordance with the facts.
(c) In order to allow for variations incident to proper grading and handling, the following tolerances shall be permitted:
(1) For defects. 10 percent, by count, in any lot for stalks which fail to meet the requirements of the grade, including therein not more than 2 percent for soft rot;
(2) For off-length stalks. 5 percent, by count, in any lot for stalks which fail to meet the minimum length required or specified; and,
(3) For off-length midribs. 5 percent, by count, in any lot for stalks which fail to meet the requirements as to average midrib length.
