CODEX STAN 113-1981 Standard for Quick Frozen Green and Wax Beans
1. SCOPE
This standard shall apply to quick frozen green beans and quick frozen wax beans from suitable varieties of the species Phaseolus vulgaris L. and quick frozen green beans from suitable varieties of the species Phaseolus coccineus L. as defined below and offered for direct consumption without further processing, except for size-grading or repacking, if required. It does not apply to the product when indicated as intended for further processing or for other industrial purposes.
2. DESCRIPTION
2.1 Product Definition
Quick frozen Green Beans is the product prepared from fresh, clean, sound, succulent pods of the plants conforming to the characteristics of suitable varieties of the species Phaseolus vulgaris L. or Phaseolus coccineus L. Quick Frozen Wax Beans is the product prepared from fresh, clean, sound, succulent pods of the plants conforming to the characteristics of suitable varieties of the species Phaseolus vulgaris L. Strings (if any), stems, and stem ends are removed, and the pods washed and sufficiently blanched to ensure adequate stability of colour and flavour during normal marketing cycles.
2.2 Process Definition
2.2.1 Quick frozen green and quick frozen wax beans are the products subjected to a freezing process in appropriate equipment and complying with the conditions laid down hereafter. This freezing operation shall be carried out in such a way that the range of temperature of maximum crystallization is passed quickly. The quick freezing process shall not be regarded as complete unless and until the product temperature has reached -18oC (0oF) at the thermal centre after thermal stabilization.
2.2.2 The recognized practice of repacking quick frozen products under controlled conditions is permitted.
2.3 Handling Practice
The product shall be handled under such conditions as will maintain the quality during transportation, storage and distribution up to and including the time of final sale. It is recommended that during storage, transportation, distribution and retail, the product be handled in accordance with the provisions in the Recommended International Code of Practice for the Processing and Handling of Quick Frozen Foods (CAC/RCP 8-1976).
